Parsons chairs originate from the late 19th and 20th centuries coming from The Parsons School in Paris. The typical parsons chair is very simple in design with sturdy legs and a long, square backrest. An identifying characteristic of the original parsons chair is the fact that they are always upholstered and usually have no arms.
Types
The standard construction of a parsons chair never changes, which distinguishes them from other types of chairs. However, the difference in coverings makes them more diversified and gives them more decorative possibilities. Some may feature a skirt while others are more simplistic. Some have backrests with openings whereas others are whole. Upholstering material is another aspect that is different, ranging from leather to fabric.
Contemporary Types
Some variations on the parsons chairs are in the design of the seat and backrest. A slight curvature is added to the seat to give it an elegant appearance. An arch added to the top of the backrest adds another design element to the simplistic features of a parsons chair. Instead of the straight-back design, a slight curve to the backrest molds it to the human body a bit more comfortably.
Utilization
Parsons chairs are primarily used as dining room chairs but also function in a furniture grouping in other rooms as well. As a dining room set, a couple of the parsons chairs will add arms to resemble those known as "captain's chairs" while the rest of the set is the standard without arms. Skirted parsons chairs are sometimes used in the bedroom as a vanity chair. Plush upholstered parsons chairs in various different materials are used in a living room and complement almost any style theme.
Construction Woods
Parsons chairs are very sturdy and constructed of quality woods such as cherry and other hardwoods. The better the wood, the sturdier the chair is the standard in the industry. The framework of the chair is occasionally strengthened with the additional use of plywood on the seat to boost support.
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