The Board of Certification, Inc. (BOC) began in 1989 and serves as the professional certifying body for athletic trainers in the United States. Based in Omaha, Nebraska, the BOC's certification program requires trainers to meet minimum requirements and pass an examination. Most employers prefer to hire athletic trainers who have BOC certification or will only consider applicants with the credentials. Some states also require trainers to have BOC certification prior to working with athletes.
Education
To qualify for BOC certification in athletic training, candidates must complete an education program that has the approval of the Commission on Accrediting for Athletic Training Education (CAATE). As of February 2011, the CAATE had approved more than 320 four-year bachelor's programs in athletic training. In addition, CAATE had accredited 23 master's programs in athletic training for prospective trainers who majored in a different field as undergraduates. Athletic training degree programs typically include an internship or clinical training hours in training in addition to classroom-based coursework.
Lifesaving Credentials
Candidates for BOC certification in athletic training must show proof of completing training in lifesaving. The BOC requires all candidates to have received instruction in adult and pediatric CPR, airway obstructions, second-rescuer CPR and the use of AED devices and barrier devices such as pocket masks. The BOC will only accept training from the American Red Cross, the American Heart Association, the American Safety & Health Institute, the National Safety Council, the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, the Medic First Aid or the Emergency Response Institute.
Examination
The mandatory certification examination for the BOC is given at CASTLE Worldwide testing centers, of which more than 250 exist in the United States. Candidates take the examination using a computer. The test consists of 175 questions, including multiple-choice, case studies and stand-alone activities like matching. The tests lasts up to four hours. Approximately 23 percent of the exam focuses on treatment, rehabilitation and conditioning, while 22 percent pertains to clinical evaluations. The rest of the exam includes questions on prevention of injuries, immediate care, organization and administration and professional responsibilities.
Renewal
The BOC issues athletic training certification for three years at a time. Prior to the conclusion of the three-year time frame, certified trainers must apply for recertification to renew their credentials. For recertification, athletic trainers must provide the BOC with proof that they hold valid certification in the lifesaving techniques required for initial licensing. The approved providers for lifesaving training typically offer recertification classes, allowing athletic trainers to renew their credentials without having to complete the entire initial training. Certified athletic trainers must also complete continuing education training hours, the amount of which varies based upon how long they have held their credentials.
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